Medical Pathology

Medical Pathology is a medical specialty that focuses on the causes, mechanisms, and outcomes of diseases through the examination of tissues, cells, and body fluids. It is divided into two main areas:

• General Pathology: Studies abnormal changes at the cellular or tissue level that underlie all diseases.

• Systemic Pathology: Investigates how specific organs and tissues respond to defined disease processes.

Diagnostic Services in Pathology Laboratories

At Medical Park Hospitals, a wide range of diagnostic procedures are performed with precision and care, including:

• Cervicovaginal smear tests using liquid-based cytology techniques

• Fine-needle aspirations (guided by ultrasound or CT when necessary)

• Tru-cut biopsies

• Small and excisional biopsies

• Detailed examination of surgical specimens

Advanced Diagnostic Methods

For more complex cases, especially in tumor diagnosis, advanced staining methods are applied when needed:

• Histochemical studies

• Immunohistochemical studies

These techniques provide deeper insights and ensure accurate results.

Intraoperative Support

When requested by surgeons, frozen section analysis can be carried out during surgery. This rapid diagnostic method delivers results within 15–30 minutes, supporting real-time surgical decision-making.

This content was developed by the Medical Park Editorial Board and is intended for informational purposes only. It does not replace professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Please consult your healthcare provider for personalized care.